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386th
BOMBARDMENT GROUP
Constituted as 386th Bombardment Group (Medium)
on 25 Nov 1942. Activated on 1 Dec 1942. Equipped with B-26's. Moved to
England, arriving in Jun 1943. Operated with Eighth AF until assigned to
Ninth in Oct 1943.
Flew first mission in Jul 1943. Concentrated
on airdromes but also bombed marshalling yards and gun positions during
the first months of combat. Carried out an extensive campaign against V-weapon
sites along the coast of France in the winter of 1943-1944, and bombed
airfields in Holland and Belgium during Big Week, 20-25 Feb 1944. Hammered
marshalling yards, gun positions, and airdromes preceding the invasion
of Normandy and made numerous assaults on bridges of the Seine late in
May. Struck coastal batteries on D-Day and hit bridges, supply and fuel
stores, gun positions, and defended areas during the remainder of the Normandy
campaign.
Supported Allied forces at Caen, and participated
in the massive blows against the enemy at St Lo on 25 Jul 1944. Knocked
out targets to help clear the Falaise gap of German forces in Aug 1944
and hit strong points at Brest during Sep.
After moving to the Continent in Oct 1944, attacked
strong points at Metz, flew missions to Holland, and assaulted such objectives
as defended areas, storage depots, and communications in Germany. Focused
its attacks primarily on bridges during the Battle of the Bulge, Dec 1944-Jan
1945, in order to cut off enemy supplies and reinforcements.
Converted to A-26's shortly after the Ardennes
campaign and continued to strike German communications, transportation,
and storage facilities until May 1945. Redesignated 386th Bombardment Group
(Light) in Jun 1945. Returned to the US, Jul-Aug. Inactivated on 7 Nov
1945.
Redesignated 386th Fighter-Bomber Group.
Activated on 8 Apr 1956.
Assigned to Tactical Air Command.
SQUADRONS
552nd: 1942-1945; 1956-.
553rd: 1942-1945; 1956-.
554th: 1942-1945; 1956-.
555th: 1942-1945.
STATIONS
MacDill Field, Fla, 1 Dec 1942
Lake Charles AAB, La, 9 Feb-8 May 1943
Snetterton Heath, England, 3 Jun 1943
Boxted, England, 10 Jun 1943
Great Dunmow, England, 24 Sep 1943
Beaumont-sur-Oise, France, 2 Oct 1944
St Trond, Belgium, 9 Apr-Jul 1945
Seymour Johnson Field, NC, 7 Aug 1945
Westover Field, Mass 30 Sep- 7 Nov 1945
Bunker Hill AFB, Ind, 8 Apr 1956-.
COMMANDERS
Col Lester J Maitland, c. 1 Dec 1942
Col Richard C Sanders, 18 Nov 1943
Col Joe W Kelly, 22 Jan 1944
Col Thomas G Corbin, c. 25 Aug 1944-1945
Capt Amos B Leighton, 8 Apr 1956-.
CAMPAIGNS
Air Offensive, Europe
Normandy
Northern France
Rhineland
Ardennes-Alsace
Central Europe
DECORATIONS
Distinguished Unit Citation: ETO,
30 Jul 1943-30 Jul 1944.
INSIGNE None.
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